India is one of the world’s largest producers of textiles and garments. Each region has its own strengths, from traditional silk weaving to modern knitwear exports. Moreover, strong infrastructure and skilled labor make these states global leaders in apparel manufacturing.
Here are the top five textile and clothing manufacturing states in India and their product specializations.
1. Tamil Nadu
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Knitwear: Tirupur is called the “Knitwear Capital of India.” It manufactures knitted garments such as t-shirts, sweatshirts, and sportswear.
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Home Textiles: Karur is one of India’s largest hubs for home textiles manufacturers and exporters worldwide.
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Woven Fabrics: Salem and Erode produce a wide range of woven fabrics for both domestic and export markets.
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Viscose Fabrics: Pallipalayam near Erode is India’s largest viscose yarn producer.
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Silk Sarees: Kanchipuram is renowned for its premium silk sarees, admired across the globe.
As a result, Tamil Nadu remains one of the most versatile textile and clothing states in India.
2. Maharashtra
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Readymade Garments: Mumbai and nearby regions have become major centers for ready-to-wear garments. They produce shirts, trousers, dresses, and formal wear at scale.
Therefore, Maharashtra contributes significantly to India’s garment exports, especially in formalwear and urban fashion.
3. Gujarat
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Cotton Textiles: Gujarat leads in cotton production and manufactures sarees, shirting fabrics, and dress materials.
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Denim: The state has emerged as one of the world’s leading denim producers. In addition, several global brands source their denim from Gujarat.
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Rayon Sarees: Surat specializes in rayon sarees and continues to be one of the largest production hubs.
Consequently, Gujarat plays a vital role in both traditional and modern clothing manufacturing in India.
4. Uttar Pradesh
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Leather Goods: Kanpur produces a wide range of leather goods, including shoes, bags, belts, and garments.
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Traditional Textiles: Varanasi is famous for Banarasi silk sarees. In addition, the state is known for chikankari embroidery and zardozi work.
On the other hand, Uttar Pradesh balances heritage crafts with industrial-scale leather production.
5. West Bengal
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Silk Textiles: Kolkata and other regions in West Bengal produce Baluchari sarees, Murshidabad silk, and Tussar silk garments.
Moreover, West Bengal’s silk weaving heritage makes it a vital part of India’s textile map.
Why These States Matter
Each of these states supports India’s global textile presence. For example, Tamil Nadu dominates knitwear, Gujarat leads in cotton and denim, and Uttar Pradesh blends heritage embroidery with leather exports. As a result, India offers both diversity and scale in textile manufacturing, making it a preferred sourcing destination.
Connect with Leading Clothing Manufacturers in India
India’s textile ecosystem offers unmatched opportunities for global brands. 👉 Work with trusted clothing manufacturers in India who specialize in knitwear, denim, leather, and traditional textiles. From apparel manufacturers in Tirupur to fashion clothing factories across Gujarat and West Bengal, Synerg connects you with reliable partners to scale your brand with sustainable, export-ready production.